Skip to main content
AQIRA

Solutions / Microsoft 365

Microsoft 365 and Entra ID security assessment against CIS and CISA SCuBA

With read-only admin consent, AQIRA inventories identities, roles and applications, and reads policy across Entra ID, Exchange, SharePoint, Teams, Defender and Intune. Identity attack paths are validated to benign proof. A collector adds on-premises Active Directory.

You provide
A Microsoft tenant
Intensity
Standard
Scored against
CIS Microsoft 365, CISA SCuBA (M365)
Plans
On Enterprise, with 2 tenants (Microsoft 365 or Google Workspace), or 1 tenant as an add-on to Premium. Compare the plans
AQIRA consoleNew assessmentProduct UI, demo data
AQIRA's New assessment dialog with Microsoft tenant selected: the tenant, the workloads to assess from Entra ID to Intune, and a Grant read-only consent button.AQIRA's New assessment dialog with Microsoft tenant selected: the tenant, the workloads to assess from Entra ID to Intune, and a Grant read-only consent button.
The New assessment step for a Microsoft tenant: tenant, workloads to assess and the Grant read-only consent button.View full size: the New assessment screenView full size: the New assessment screen

What you hand AQIRA

On a Microsoft tenant, the New assessment step asks for the following.

You provide
Read-only admin consent for a Microsoft tenant, and the workloads to assess: Entra ID, Exchange Online, SharePoint and OneDrive, Teams, Defender and Intune.
Access
Consent also authorises the assessment. On-premises Active Directory is read by a collector enrolled inside your network.
Authorisation
The assessment starts only once the operator confirms: I authorize a read-only assessment of this tenant.
Intensity
  • Standard. Active testing with safe, non-destructive proofs of concept.

What each input's access allows, and how AQIRA keeps it to the least it needs, is on the security page.

ORION, VEGA, ATLAS, NOVA, POLARIS, SCRIBE

What each agent does on this input

The same six agents, in the same order; on a Microsoft tenant this is the work.

  1. 01ORIONTenant and identity inventory

    Inventories the tenant's principals, roles and applications.

    • Tenant inventory
    • Identity graphing
    • Open-source intel
  2. 02VEGAEntra ID and collaboration workloads

    Reads identity and collaboration workload policy.

    • Policy readout
    • Identity posture
    • Integration scanning
  3. 03ATLASExchange, Defender, Intune and audit

    Reviews mail flow, endpoint posture and audit logging.

    • Mail-flow review
    • Endpoint posture
    • Audit review
  4. 04NOVAAttack-path validation

    Validates identity attack paths to benign proof.

    • Attack-path validation
    • Breach exposure
    • Vulnerability correlation
  5. 05POLARISSCuBA and CIS M365 scoring

    Consolidates what the others found. Scores the tenant against CIS Microsoft 365 and CISA SCuBA.

  6. 06SCRIBEReport

    Writes the client-deliverable report from the same evidence the console shows.

AQIRA consoleLive consoleProduct UI, demo data
The AQIRA live console for the Microsoft tenant contoso.onmicrosoft.com: the workloads assessed, Entra ID to Active Directory, and the five phases from inventory to SCuBA and CIS scoring.The AQIRA live console for the Microsoft tenant contoso.onmicrosoft.com: the workloads assessed, Entra ID to Active Directory, and the five phases from inventory to SCuBA and CIS scoring.
The tenant, its workloads and AD forest, then the five phases for a Microsoft tenant.View full size: the Live console screenView full size: the Live console screen

The findings it raises

Examples of what AQIRA reports on a Microsoft tenant, each with evidence, steps to reproduce, remediation in priority order and its ATT&CK technique.

Microsoft 365

  • Global Administrators without MFA
  • Legacy authentication not blocked
  • Application with read-write mail permission and no owner
  • External auto-forwarding not disabled
  • Anonymous sharing links allowed tenant-wide
  • Audit log retention below one year

Active Directory, through a collector

  • Certificate template that lets the enrollee supply the subject name (ESC1)
  • Host trusted for unconstrained delegation
  • Kerberoastable service account with a weak password

Examples only. What an assessment finds depends on your target; the capture shows a demo assessment.

AQIRA consoleFindingsProduct UI, demo data
The findings table of an AQIRA assessment of a Microsoft tenant: eighteen findings from a host trusted for unconstrained delegation and Global Administrators without MFA to email authentication not fully enforced.The findings table of an AQIRA assessment of a Microsoft tenant: eighteen findings from a host trusted for unconstrained delegation and Global Administrators without MFA to email authentication not fully enforced.
The assessment's findings across cloud and on-premises identity, each with severity, confidence and affected object.View full size: the Findings screenView full size: the Findings screen

What it maps, and where results land

Results also land on the Microsoft tenant screen: findings per workload, Entra ID to Intune, and posture against CIS Microsoft 365 and CISA SCuBA.

Identities and roles
Entra users, groups, roles, applications and service principals, devices and sync accounts. With a collector, on-premises AD users, computers, groups, Group Policy objects and certificate templates.
Policies and settings
Policy across Entra ID, Exchange Online, SharePoint and OneDrive, Teams, Defender and Intune.
AQIRA consoleMicrosoft tenantProduct UI, demo data
The AQIRA Microsoft tenant screen: findings for each workload from Entra ID to Intune, and posture against CIS Microsoft 365 and CISA SCuBA.The AQIRA Microsoft tenant screen: findings for each workload from Entra ID to Intune, and posture against CIS Microsoft 365 and CISA SCuBA.
Findings per workload and posture against CIS Microsoft 365 and SCuBA.View full size: the Microsoft tenant screenView full size: the Microsoft tenant screen

Mapped to what your auditors read

POLARIS maps every finding to the controls it touches, in every framework that applies.

Scored against

  • CIS Microsoft 365
  • CISA SCuBA (M365)

Every finding is also mapped to

ATT&CK, OWASP, NIST CSF, NIST SP 800-53, NIST SP 800-171 and COBIT.

Control status, owner and evidence are in compliance mapping; what reaches the client is in the reports.

Where this assessment stops

A clean result covers only what AQIRA tests on a Microsoft tenant.

  1. Read-only consent

    Read-only admin consent, granted in your own tenant; that consent also authorises the assessment.

  2. On-premises AD through a collector

    Active Directory inside your network is read only by a collector you enrol there, for the networks you authorise.

  3. One intensity

    Tenant assessments run at Standard: reading configuration and validating attack paths to benign proof.

Limits common to every input, and how proof stays benign, are in the methodology.

Next step

A demo assessment of a Microsoft tenant

A demo runs one assessment in the console, with demo data: the agents at work, the evidence behind each finding, and the report.